Somehow, instead of making something with the sweat pumpkins that came out of the garden, I canned 20 jars of pear butter yesterday. After perusing some recipes on the 'net, I made 3 different variations (none of which actually followed a recipe - that's the way I ususally do things). Anyway, I will share what I actually did use with you. Mind you, these were all placed into clean 1/2 pint jars and put in hot water bath for 12 minutes after the boil re-started (most places say 5-7 minutes is plenty, but I always boil longer).
Ingredients (per batch):
- 5-6 ripe pears (I used Anjou for two batches and bartletts for one batch)
- 1 apple
- 1 cup sugar
- 2-3 tsp lemon juice
- Spices (see variations below)
- Pectin (optional)
Variation 1:
- 1/2 tsp ground ginger
- 1/4 tsp dired orange peel
Variation 2:
- 3/4 tsp Cardamom
Variation 3:
- Substituted Brown Sugar for white
- 1 tsp nutmeg (this spice was a little on the old side (all others were fresh), so you may want to use less and add as needed).
- 1 tsp almond flavoring.
I had originally planned to use Splenda baking mix (which I would have used 1/2 the amount of sugar) for the butters, but didn't have enough and the local Shaws doesn't carry it. So I had to buy regular sugar (no, I don't stock it) and used it for all the batches.
I cored and pealed the pears, then ran them thru the food processer with about 8 ounces of water to 3 pears (or 3 pears and 1 apple). After processorizing a batch of fruit, I dumped it in a pot, added the other ingredients, brought to a boil, boiled for about 10 minutes, added 1 tsp of Pectin (Sure-Jell, because that is what I happened to buy), boiled for another minute, turned off the fire, then filled the jars and continued canning as usual. This netted me right at 7 - 1/2 pint jars of butter (except the batch with 5 pears).
If you don't want to use pectin, you will have to boil down the mixture a bit (most recipes said 50 minutes) and will net more like 6 - 1/2 pint jars. Another interesting idea that I found on the 'net, was to use a crock-pot / slow cooker to heat and boil down the mixture. That would take 4-10 hours, but would reduce the chance of scorching the butter.
Now for the obligatory fall pictures - taken late yesterday afternoon:
Firethorn berries - didn't get many this year (haven't gotten many any of the years, but hey, I planted them in a totally unsuitable spot (they get lots of winter wind).
A group of leaves that caught my fancy - well, the red one did anyway.
Maybe today I will make pumpkin butter - or not, as my whims dictate.
The ginger + orange peal variation sounds particularly appetizing, Bogie. The cardamom sounds interesting. (The only way I've ever used cardamom is in biscuits!) The third variation: well, I'm very fond of almonds, but haven't succeeded in finding an almond flavoring that I cared for. But then, never tried the almond flavoring in a fruit butter. (Do you think that grinding a peach pit into the butter would give the same taste?)
Ah, your firethorn berries are beautiful. Too bad that you don't have the mild winters that we have-- our firethorns produced a bountiful crop of berries, this year. (Speaking of berries: there were 28 turkey in our back yard, a few minutes ago, vigorously gorging themselves on chokeberries--which I had not heard of until you introduced me to them about 20 years ago!)
New Hampshire cannot be beaten for colorful leaves. *sigh* I'm always envious at this time of year.
Posted by: Cop Car | October 18, 2008 at 09:40 AM
Cop Car - I wouldn't suggest grinding a peach pit into anything. If I remember correctly, peach pits are poisonous (contain cyanide?).
Almond flavoring actually smells like cherries to me, and I have found it to compliment strawberries nicely (we'll see how it does for the pear butter).
If my Firethorns ever have a bumper crop, I'll try firethorn jelly. Found a recipe in my "Putting Food By" book, and should be interesting to see what it tastes like. The book also says each plant will produce berries that are different (some sour, some sweeter), so you have to know which type of berries you picked to determine the sugar amount.
Posted by: bogie | October 19, 2008 at 07:04 AM
Correct, Bogie--peach pits contain hydrocyanic acid (HCN). However, the bitter almonds from which almond flavorings and extracts are produced, also contain cyanide--sometimes dangerous levels--and the almonds that we eat have a chemical (don't recall its name--not a common one) in them that produces cyanide when the nuts are crushed.
You've added to my education, however, by writing about Firethorn berries' being edible. I always knew they were beautiful (that's why I planted a slew of the bushes in Albuquerque) and that the birds dine on them; but, it would never have occurred to me to taste them. Are they edible, raw? (While you're at it: are chokeberries edible? Raw? I tasted the black ones, once, but didn't eat any.)
Just think: Firethorn (and chokeberry?) jams!
BTW: Interesting that you find almond flavoring to be cherry-like. I love the smell of cherries; but, the smell of almond extract (I don't know about other almond flavorings) and of the almond cookies that I've had at Oriental food shops have a bitter after-taste to me. (The cyanide?)
Posted by: Cop Car | October 19, 2008 at 11:19 AM
Chokeberries make good jam, but are almost inedible raw. Not that they are poisonous raw - just they are so bitter that no one would voluntarily eat one.
However, the developed cultivars (versus wild), such as Viking, are less tart and some people may find them, although tart, to their liking.
Posted by: bogie | October 20, 2008 at 04:05 AM